Sunday, July 31, 2011

Family Responsibilities

I just read an article on CNN that featured senior citizens complaining about what will happen if they stop receiving social security payments from the government.

Not every one is in the same situation so instead of generalizing, I'm going to comment on just one of the seniors who was interviewed:


"For some, a loss of Social Security income could mean a loss of independence.
Charles Tanner moved to an apartment near his daughter's home in Lexington, Ohio, after his wife died. It's important to the 81-year-old former welder to live on his own
But if he stops receiving his $1,400 Social Security check, he doesn't know how he'll be able to pay the rent in coming months. That means he'd have to move in with his daughter.
"It would be a sorry day if it happens," said Tanner."

Wel I disagree with Mr. Tanner. Maybe it would be a sorry day for him because he has a big ego and thinks that he should be able to take care of himself until his bitter end, but he's really just deluding himself. He's too old to work, and he depends on the government to pay his bills. Is that manly? He's an institutionalized freeloader. Does that show tough character?

Moving in with remaining family is EXACTLY what all seniors need to do when they cannot take care of themselves anymore. Their family is the first group with responsibility to take care of them.

I'm outraged that Mr. Tanner prefers to pay his bills with my tax money than to accept his daughter's help, and I'm outraged that we have a system that even gives him that choice.  I DON'T CONSENT TO PAYING MR. TANNER'S BILLS!!! Every day is a sorry day when the wealth of millions of Americans is redistributed to millions of others without consent.

I love my parents and I vow to take care of them when they are too old to do it themselves. When are they too old?  Well, in my case they are hard-working and responsible and they took care of me and my siblings so I'm going to let them decide when they are too old. When they decide they don't want to work anymore, they can move in with me, and use their savings to do fun things for themselves (and the grandchildren...) instead of pay bills.

At least Mr. Tanner HAS a daughter who can take care of him.  Not every senior citizen has remaining family, and that's sad.

I'm generally opposed to the government supporting poor people, old people, sick people, disabled people, mentally incompetent people, morally incompetent people (criminals)... I think that's a job for families, friends, and charities. And I'm generally opposed to the government supporting rich people. So really I'm generally opposed to the government supporting any subset of people because that's unfair to the people who are not in that subset. The government should be equally unsupportive of everyone so that it can expend it's resources effectively to uphold and enforce everyone's right to life, liberty, justice, own property, and equal opportunity. In order for this foundational charter of government to be executed well, we need to put aside special and discriminatory interests.

I do think about the consequences. If the government stops taking care of all these people, and their families and friends don't take care of them, and there aren't enough charities to take care of them, what will they do?  Roam the streets until killed by accident, starvation, or sickness?  Maybe. Or maybe we can provide easy work for seniors to give them choice. It can be clerical, supervisory, counseling, coaching, telling stories, anything that doesn't require hard labor or too many hours in a single day. Then anyone who has failed to develop a family or group of friends who will take care of them can still survive by doing light work. And everyone who chooses not to - well, we need to just let the consequences play out.  If individual people feel sorry for them then it is individuals who need to reach out and help. Cities and towns are not just collections of individuals - they are societies. So whenever we have the power to help each other, we should do it, because our time to need help is just around the corner.

I don't buy into the notion that ALL old people have benefited society so much that it's our duty to support them in old age. I say that most old people worked jobs and got compensated for the work they did. Maybe some of them volunteered in charities to help the needy. That's awesome, and I hope that younger people will do the same. But I don't owe them anything. If a senior person wants to retire but hasn't any family at all, hopefully that person has been a blessing to other people enough that they feel they should help to take care of him or her in old age. If not, well... insert your favorite adage about consequences here.

Some people have this notion that people shouldn't have to work until the day they die. Well, it's something that we wish for but it can't come true for everybody. Maybe we just have to accept the fact that not everyone is going to lead an ideal life. We have to accept personal tragedies and we have to develop a stomach for the real, and use that as a motivation to work to prevent ourselves from suffering the same misfortune as others, instead of rallying to unfair wealth-distribution schemes.

That $1400 that Mr. Tanner gets every month actually represents an even bigger loss to the rest of us, because there are overhead costs to administering such government programs and a lot of waste involved.  Yet if Mr. Tanner moved in with his daughter, she would be able to use her money to take care of him much more efficiently... the entirety of every dollar spent from her budget would be a dollar that benefits him.

I do think that we have a responsibility to take care of the elderly. But when I say that, I mean that each of us has responsibility to take care of our own elderly - our own family or acquaintances. Not of everyone else's elderly. And should any person refuse to take care of his own parents when they are too weak to work, that person cannot just dump the responsibility on the rest of us. That person must accept the consequences and the loss of the parent. And it's guaranteed to happen at some point ANYWAY.

I'm going to take care of my parents when they need it. I'll provide a place to sleep, food to eat, medicines, as much as I can afford. But the human body grows weaker in old age and the number of problems and complications just grows and grows. Even if I had all the money in the world there's a point after which I simply will not be able to keep my parents alive.  Dying is natural, and I hope that I will make my parents proud and happy before it's their time to go. But I will never expect anyone else (other than my siblings) to pitch to take care of them, because they are MY parents, and they are part of MY family responsibility. It would be unfair to burden anyone else with taking care of my stuff.

And if I am blessed to reach old age, I hope that through my actions between now and then my children and my community grow to love me and will want to take care of me when I cannot do it by myself anymore.

Well, that's why I'm so angry at people who let the government pay their bills. They are stealing from me.  I have the right to liberty and the pursuit of happiness, and every dollar I pay in taxes that gets redistributed as welfare to some other person is a violation of my constitutional rights because the government is taking it from me by force - well, by threatening all the penalties for not paying taxes. It's wrong and perverse for the government, which exists to protect my rights, to violate them.


Thursday, July 28, 2011

All I Want for Christmas... Is A 40% Smaller Federal Budget

I feel like a lot of my tax money is spent on programs that will never benefit me or my children, in any way at all.

Federal programs are supposed to benefit the entire country, not specific groups or places or businesses.

So I support spending on national infrastructure, transportation, communications, defense of our borders (not around the world), dominance in space, education (improving the quality and number of teachers, not adding more testing or bureaucracy), and regulation of harmful substances that businesses try to sneak into their products for costs savings or whatever without regard for the health and safety of their own customers.

I oppose spending on welfare, social security, any benefits at all for illegal immigrants, forced insurance, and most other services that should be provided by families, friends, and charities.

But most of all, I oppose spending that exceeds our national income, and I abhor the idea of ANYONE - rich, middle class, or poor - paying more taxes simply because lawmakers can't JUST SAY NO to the next "good idea",  so worried that people won't vote for them or pay their re-election campaign expenses if they don't support certain programs.

Being in Congress is more than just representing the loudest mouths in your district. It's about dedicating your time to studying the issues and making decisions that are best for our state and our nation, and sometimes that means saying "NO" to spending proposals that just don't belong in the federal budget.

Just as millions of households, including mine, had to cut their expenses the last few years in order to survive the recession without racking up junk debt,  so does the federal government need to cut a lot of expenses in order to get in shape.

Neither I nor millions of my fellow Americans had the luxury of simply voting for an increase in our household incomes, and so the federal government should not toy with the idea of simply taxing the problem away.

Our federal budget needs extreme cuts and this year, all I want for Christmas is a federal budget that's 40% to 50% smaller than what it was last year.

Any lawmaker who shows character by voting to cut non-essential programs from the federal budget, and to reduce the size of other programs that are too bloated and inefficient, as unpopular as this may be, is welcome to eat at my dinner table and sleep on my couch... even if I'm an advocate of some of the programs that are cut.

Saturday, July 23, 2011

On Solving Our Problems

We have a big society with big problems.

But they are not too big -- our problems are not bigger than us. We can solve them.

Some problems we need to solve mainly through technological advances, others we need to solve through critical thinking and bold action, yet others through wise sacrifice.

Clearly, regardless of what anyone believes about global warming, the pollution caused by the sheer amount of waste we produce cannot be disputed. The damage to animal habitats directly resulting from our activities has been well documented. To stop everything we're doing in the name of saving the planet is just not realistic -- it will be too hard to convince everyone that it's worth it. We need technological advances to make it feasible to switch to Earth-friendly energy sources and to dispose of our waste better and to obviate the need to destroy more animal habitats to obtain natural resources. So we need to collectively invest more in the needed research and development.

Our national budget - and many state budgets - are not sustainable. There is nothing complicated about this. If we continue to spend more than we earn on such a colossal scale, our money will become worthless and this will cause many other problems. We only have to look at other countries around the world that cannot control their economies to see what might happen to us. This is not a complex financial or technical problem. This is a problem of will power.  Spending more than we earn means we want more than what we can have, and that means there will always be someone to oppose any proposed cut from the budget. So we need critical thinking to figure out what we ought to spend our money on - what is really necessary for the common good, in stark contrast to what we've long fooled ourselves is necessary but is really only for the benefit of specific groups. We need critical thinking and a keen eye to cut through the bullshit.  And then we need will power to overcome selfish objections from all the groups who lose their benefits. People really get up in arms when they are about to lose something they already have and enjoy or depend upon. But that's how we got into this mess - the accumulation of choices that favor short-sighted or selfish benefits over the national responsibility.

Some of our problems come from our shallow need to appear charitable, to take care of everyone. People who choose to smoke and get cancer from it are unfortunate, but they made a choice and the cost of their healthcare should be borne by themselves, possibly their family, and any insurance they purchased for that purpose. It must not be subsidized by any level of government. People who choose to use other drugs and develop problems from that are also unfortunate, but they also made a choice, and no level of government should subsidize their treatment either.  Let the true charitable people show themselves and show compassion to these victims of poor choices and help them with money and resources pooled together specifically for that purpose. Sending money and food to help starving people in other countries when we still haven't completely solved that problem here doesn't make any sense.  Sending help to a country that suffered a great natural disaster is a noble thing to do, but it's very different from prolonged, sustained aid for a chronic condition.

Those of us who are in the business of graphically violent entertainment - movies and video games - need to practice restraint and avoid selling those products to children. This doesn't relieve parents of their responsibility but is a kind of voluntary social cooperation because the graphic violence has been proven to have certain negative effects on impressionable children (and some adults too) who haven't yet a solid moral grounding. And it's not the fault of the video games or the movies - the effect can also happen from watching graphic violence on the news. News of terrorist attacks and suicides have been proven to spur certain kinds of people to also make threats and attacks and inflict harm on themselves because something hidden in their psyche has identified with the attacker or the victim and unconsciously compelled them to do something similar.

To prohibit the creation and sale of entertainment to everyone because some people can't handle it would not be the right path either. No, we must accept some risk with our liberty so we do not become a totalitarian society. But a little wise sacrifice for the sake of society should be encouraged by all in order to reduce that risk of damage.

Our news publishers should sacrifice some of whatever it is that causes them to behave so outrageously sometimes. Not every story is a national emergency. Not every story needs up-to-the-minute or live coverage. We don't need to know "ok the judge has sat down" and we don't need to see the police crouching outside a hostage-taker's window as it happens. A complete, accurate, and detailed coverage of the story after it happens is enough in most cases. In the absence of a very important story, less-important stories should not be hyped, but rather presented with a relief that there is nothing terrible going on at the moment. During the seconds between entertainment, instead of wasting them with a vague "hook" to get people to watch the "full story" later which turns out to be the same few facts repeated with endless variation, wouldn't it be great if the news producers would choose to provide a few seconds of actual information instead?  The sacrifice here is that they may have less viewers. Or maybe what is really needed is for someone to start a news station for busy productive people that has no bullshit - and charge fairly for not wasting people's time and not scaring people into depression thinking how there is never a pause from bad news.

Friday, July 22, 2011

Converting to the Metric System

Add this as a job possibility to the program I proposed for employing the involuntarily-unemployed:

Metric unit converter.  A person working this job would seek out all mention of the imperial units of measure and convert them to metric units.  For a certain number of years the old units would remain in parenthesis for reference but then we can do a second pass and remove all mention of imperial units in current products and services.

Add this as a potential revenue source for the government:

Imperial units of measure tax.  All products and services using imperial units should be subject to an additional tax in order to discourage their use and facilitate full adoption of the metric system.

Friday, July 15, 2011

Anarchism in Action is Bogus

Here is a commentary by Des McCarron that discusses what the author considers a successful anarchy in Spain in the 1930's.  Here is an excerpt from the article:

The individualists were left to their own devices though the collectives were under no obligation to give them any aid (in practice most did). However they were totally forbidden from employing workers and they lost automatic inheritance rights. Many individualists did eventually go over to the collectives and they were usually won over by example and not forced.

Clearly, the collectives had rules, which included rationing food to members. The members of the collectives were not really free from government. They were still being governed by the rules of the collectives. And the collectives even imposed rules on non-members! How else can it be explained that individuals not in the collectives were forbidden from employing workers and lost inheritance rights and? Shouldn't the so-called anarchy of the time have allowed them to do pay others for work done and to pass on their possessions to their children? Even the most oppressive societies in the world today generally allow their citizens to hire others and to pass on possessions to their children. 

It wasn't anarchy. It was organized. Some people made rules, others followed them. The anarchy label being applied to that is purely propaganda.

Friedrich Nietzsche Is Wrong About Human Rights

An excerpt from Wikipedia article on anti-humanism:
For Friedrich Nietzsche, humanism was nothing more than a secular version of theism. He argues in Genealogy of Moralsthat human rights exist as a means for the weak to constrain the strong; as such, they deny rather than facilitate emancipation of life.


I agree that human rights are a means for the weak to constrain the strong. The entire concept of human rights arose because of an endless array of tragedies in human history involving strong people trampling on the lives of weaker people. But the concept of weak versus strong has to be expanded to include docile versus ruthless and unarmed versus armed. So when I say "strong" here it also applies to "the man with the gun", even if physically, mentally, and emotionally he is weaker than his prey. 


I strongly disagree that human rights deny rather than facilitate emancipation of life. 


First, rights are only a zero-sum game in situations with acutely limited resources and unequal rights. For example, granting everyone the right to vote does not limit anyone's right to vote in normal situations. Granting certain people the right to haul water from a specific well but not granting that right to other people will potentially deny freedom to those others to haul water when there is a large demand by people with rights that causes a long wait for people without rights. But granting everyone the right to haul water from a specific well does not deny anyone freedoms - they all have the same opportunity. 


Second, to suppose that a strong person's emancipation somehow hangs on his ability to trample on the lives of others is ridiculous. Can you imagine what new entries the Guinness Book of World Records might hold in this situation?  How about "Most 5-year-olds decapitated in a 2-minute period" - can you imagine someone being free to do that? And then someone else trying to beat their record? All in the name of being free to do whatever?  Of course, in a world where nobody has even basic human rights, there's no need for a justice system, because there's nothing to enforce. So when your 5-year-old gets decapitated by the Nietzsche fan you would be just as free to round up your friends and retaliate against him without fear of paying any consequences other than having to later defend yourself against HIS friends. This is anarchy.


Third, if we try to adopt only those rules that make life better for society as a whole, then a set of basic human rights are naturally the first rules that should be adopted. Look at Myanmar. A country of 55 million people, most of them oppressed by just one million in the employ of the government (military, police, bureaucrats, informers) who are themselves controlled by just a few thousand people who can be said to comprise the elite who are topped by the single military dictator. That country has no human rights. Millions suffer for the benefit of a few. Ending the oppression and suffering of those millions would clearly cause a lot more happiness than is currently enjoyed by the strong few who rule them, because all human hearts are similar in size. 


Fourth, not all people are created equal. We are not all the same. But we all share similarities, and it's each person's unique differences from others that gives the potential to succeed where others fail. For the sake of the survival of the human species, we should preserve the potential to use our differences for our common good. But allowing the strong to trample the weak erodes that potential. We need human rights so that all humans will be treated equally in certain situations in order to overcome the fact that we are not all equal. I believe this creates more liberties than it denies, and I believe that enforcement of human rights is one of the most noble things that can be done.



Thursday, July 14, 2011

Hooray for US Court of Appeals for Third Circuit!!


Timothy Karr of the Huffington Post wrote this:  "It's not every day that you can celebrate a win for the public over big media. But a federal appeals court threw out an attempt by the FCC and industry titans to gut media ownership limits. The decision is a sweeping victory for the public interest. The court rejected arguments made by broadcast and newspaper giants while exposing the FCC's repeated failures to rein in runaway consolidation."

I generally support giving people more freedoms and more choices. So I would normally support media company's rights to do their business how they please. The problem is that I don't trust the media companies we have now to serve the people well, and because of all the regulations we already have, the cost to starting a new company and entering this market place is very high. Also, nobody has found a business model that works for delivering just the truth, or at least a balanced "all perspectives" view of the truth, that can compete with the current giants.

There either needs to be a lot more deregulation in a way that lowers the barrier to entry for new companies, or there needs to be a huge smack-down of the current media giants. The FCC isn't doing it's job because it somehow became a pawn of the bigger companies. Why would the FCC, in charge of regulation (some good, some bad) be in favor of removing limits on media ownership, limits that were set in place earlier to prevent the kind of monopoly that would allow a single organization to control a lot of the information that free people receive and trust as news? There's no benefit to the people or the government in that. It's definitely not worth lower prices which wouldn't come anyway since without competition and a high barrier to entry the media conglomerate would be able to raise prices quite a bit before it's worthwhile for a new competitor to enter the market and capture the lower end.

This is why I support the court's decision in this case against the large media companies even though normally I would be on the other side advocating more freedom.

Saturday, July 9, 2011

A Perfect Society?

I think that any rules that we make for ourselves should be based on the belief that we're not perfect, that we're going to screw up, and that when we screw up there should be a prescribed a way to get back on course.

I think it's not possible to achieve a perfect society - there will always be people with different values and beliefs and this will cause them to view events in a different way and to disagree on how things should be done - because not everyone will agree on the same definition of perfect.

For some people, perfect is when the government takes care of the elderly. For others, it's when sons and daughters take care of their own elderly. For some people, perfect is when the government sends billions of dollars a year to other countries in different forms of assistance because it's the right thing to do. For others, it's when the government spends all our money fixing things at home because it's the right thing to do.

So I think the best thing we can do is to consider things very simply. There are people who say the world is complicated and you have to do what they say in order to survive because they are the experts who know something about this complex world. I say the world isn't any more complicated than the people who live in it. I say that our actions should be guided by simple, straight-forward values. I say that we should not lie to ourselves - we should accept the truth, however inconvenient or embarrassing or distasteful it is - because when we deal with our world honestly, wisely, and courageously we can always make something beautiful happen.